myth v. legend

Image courtesy of cheezburger.com A myth is a traditional, possibly sacred story involving gods or supernatural creatures. Myths are symbolic, and are used to explain natural phenomena such as the creation of the world or the origin of a race of people. They may also illustrate a culture’s ideals, customs, and taboos. Myths take place outside of historical time, often in the ancient past. Zeus, Loki, and Ganesha are examples of characters from myth.

Legends are unverifiable stories concerning real historical people, places, and events. These characters are often portrayed as larger than life or are endowed with superhuman qualities. King Arthur, Blackbeard, and Robin Hood are historical figures with associated legends.

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